MORE ABOUT ASEAN
ASSOCIATION OF SOUTHEAST ASIAN NATIONS (ASEAN) 东南亚国家联盟(东盟)
The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) was founded on 8 August 1967 in Bangkok with the signing of the ASEAN Declaration by Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore and Thailand. Brunei joined ASEAN on 8 January 1984, Vietnam on 28 July 1995,Laos and Myanmar on 23 July 1997 and Cambodia on 30 April 1999. ASEAN currently has 10 Member States.
AIMS AND PURPOSES
The ASEAN Declaration states that the aims and purposes of the Association are, among others, to:
- Accelerate the economic growth, social progress and cultural development in the region through joint endeavours in the spirit of equality and partnership in order to strengthen the foundation for a prosperous and peaceful community of Southeast Asian Nations.
- Promote regional peace and stability through abiding respect for justice and the rule of law in the relationship among countries of the region and adherence to the principles of the United Nations Charter.
ASEAN COMMUNITY (2009-2015)
Towards One Vision, One Identity, One Community
On 1 March 2009, the ASEAN Leaders signed the Roadmap for an ASEAN community (2009-2015), a new initiative to ensure the timely implementation of the three Blueprints:
(a) the ASEAN Political-Security Community Blueprint
(b) the ASEAN Economic Community Blueprint
(c) the ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community Blueprint
China-ASEAN Free Trade Area
Under the China-ASEAN Free Trade Agreement, the zero-tariff policy for 90% of products between China and ASEAN came into effect on 1 January 2010. This marked t he beginning of a new era for the economic exchange and bilateral trade between China and ASEAN. By January 2011, ASEAN has become China’s 3rd largest trade partner. The market size of this region is 1.9 billion population (2010).
China-ASEAN Expo
The first China-ASEAN Expo was held in October 2004 in Nanning (Guangxi, China). This is an annual event held in October every in Nanning, a permanent for the Expo. The Expo is co-sponsored by the ministries of commerce/trade and industry of China and the 10 ASEAN countries as well as the ASEAN Secretariat, aims to promote the construction of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area and to bring about opportunities for cooperation and development. It covers trade in goods and services, investment and cooperation. The Expo is a grand international trade fair with profound influence within China-ASEAN Free Trade Area. This grand trade event, which has been held successfully since 2004, has achieved fruitful results and has become an important platform for the business promotion and cooperation in various fields.
China-ASEAN Expo permanent site | Myanmar – a rising star in ASEAN |
Towards an ASEAN Community 2015 | Malaysian Pavilion at the Expo |
ASEAN at a glance
(times) | Telephone Country Code 电话代码 | (2010) Population (million) 人口(百万) | Currency | (Nov 2011) 100 RMB Equivalent 100 人民币等值 | |
Brunei 汶莱 | 0.02 | 673 | 0.4 | Dolllar | 20 |
Cambodia 柬埔寨 | 0.55 | 855 | 15.3 | Riel | 63,000 |
Indonesia 印尼 | 5.62 | 62 | 234.2 | Rupiah | 141,000 |
Laos 老挝 | 0.72 | 856 | 6.2 | Kip | 125,000 |
Malaysia 马来西亚 | 60 | 28.9 | Ringgit | 49 | |
Myanmar 缅甸 | 2.05 | 95 | 60.2 | Kyat | 100 |
Philippines 菲律宾 | 0.91 | 63 | 94.0 | Peso | 676 |
Singapore 新加坡 | 0.002 | 65 | 5.1 | Dollar | 20 |
Thailand 泰国 | 1.55 | 66 | 67.3 | Baht | 482 |
Vietnam 越南 | 1.002 | 84 | 86.9 | Dong | 329,000 |